Body composition profiling and obesity analysis of healthy adults: a cross-sectional study Authors Zara Khalid Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9030-2306 Muhammad Naveed Babur Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Isra University, Islamabad, Pakistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5437-2497 Furqan Ahmed Siddiqi Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan Sana Khalid Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan Muhammad Ali Arshad Tareen Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan Naureen Tassadaq Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan DOI: https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.4673 Abstract Obesity as depicted by changes in the body composition is considered a global epidemic of the 21st century, predisposing to cardiometabolic diseases. This analytical cross-sectional study evaluated body composition parameters in both genders and conducted an obesity analysis of healthy adult Pakistani population. Using non-probability purposive sampling technique, data was collected from 205 healthy adults (aged 18-45 years), who had not been participating in any structured exercise or dietary regime over the last six months. Body composition was assessed using bioelectrical impedance analyser. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U-test and one-sample T-test were applied. The mean body mass index was 24.3±4.93 kg/m2. Body composition components which were significantly higher in males included soft lean mass, fat-free mass index, skeletal muscle mass index and bone mineral content, whereas females had significantly higher percentage of body fat (PBF), visceral fat area and fat mass index (p<0.05). ---Continue Author Biographies Zara Khalid, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan Senior Lecturer, Foundation University Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences Muhammad Naveed Babur, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Isra University, Islamabad, Pakistan Dean/ Principal, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Furqan Ahmed Siddiqi, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan Dean/ Principal, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Sana Khalid, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan Senior Lecturer, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Muhammad Ali Arshad Tareen, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan Physical Therapist, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Naureen Tassadaq, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan HOU Rehab, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Downloads Full Text Article Published 2022-08-15 How to Cite Zara Khalid, Muhammad Naveed Babur, Furqan Ahmed Siddiqi, Sana Khalid, Muhammad Ali Arshad Tareen, & Naureen Tassadaq. (2022). Body composition profiling and obesity analysis of healthy adults: a cross-sectional study. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 72(9), 1848–1851. https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.4673 More Citation Formats ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver Download Citation Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX Issue Vol. 72 No. 9 (2022): SEPTEMBER Section Short Communication