Abdullah Saeed Khan, Selina Hasan, Faisal Wasim Ismail and Nadeem Siddiqui 2026. Barriers to implementing simulation-based surgical training for improving quality and safety in developing countries: A short communication. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 76, 05 (Supp-1) (May 2026), S147-S149. DOI:https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.AKU-10Surg-27.